Two foods which contain high concentrations of whole food nutrients are the single-celled microalgae Chlorella and Spirulina. They are accepted as functional foods, which are defined as products derived from natural sources, whose consumption is likely to benefit human health and enhance performance. These foods are used as a supplement/ingredient or as a complete food to enhance the performance and state of the human body, or improve a specific bodily function. Functional foods are used mainly as products to nourish the human body after physical exertion or as a preventive measure against ailments. Spirulina contains unusually high levels of gamma-linolenic acid, an essential polyunsaturated fatty acid.
Spirulina product 500 mg
For
over 30 years spirulina ( Spirulina platensis ) has been the premier choice for
supplementing a vegetarian diet. Club Natural Spirulina is of the highest
quality available. This special blue-green algae is a good source of numerous
vitamins, minerals, carotenoids, and essential fatty acids that are hard to
maintain at adequate levels with a vegetarian diet. Most notable is the high
quality protein, which contains all nine essential amino acids. Spirulina cell
walls do not contain cellulose to slow down digestion. Spirulina
is naturally grown and harvested without herbicides or pesticides.
Purchase Spirulina product at discount or see a complete list of products including Diet Rx with spirulina for appetite
suppression
Role of spirulina in health and disease
Spirulina platensis, a blue-green alga (photosynthesizing cyanobacterium) has
diverse biological activity. Due to high content of highly valuable proteins,
indispensable amino acids, vitamins, beta-carotene and other pigments, mineral substances,
indispensable fatty acids and polysaccharides, PS has been found suitable for use as
bioactive additive. SP produces an immunostimulating effect by enhancing the resistance of
humans, mammals, chickens and fish to infections, the capacity of influencing hemopoiesis,
stimulating the production of antibodies and cytokines. Under the influence of SP
macrophages, T and B cells are activated. SP sulfolipids have proved to be effective
against HIV. Preparations obtained from SP biomass have also been found active against
herpesvirus, cytomegalovirus, influenza virus, etc. SP extracts are capable in inhibiting
cancerogenesis. SP preparations are regarded as functional products contributing to the
preservation of the resident intestinal microflora, especially lactic acid bacilli and bifidobacteria, and to a decrease in the level of Candida albicans. The biological
activity of SP with respect to microorganisms holds good promise for using these
microalgae as components of culture media.
Green tea extract, hoodia diet weight extract, and spirulina can be found together in a product called Diet Rx, which also has 5-HTP.
Spirulina (Arthospira) is called a blue-green algae
because it contains both chlorophyll (providing green pigment) and phycocyanin
(blue pigment). It forms spiraling, microscopic strands - hence the name "Spirulina,"
which is derived from the Latin word for "spiral."
Spirulina is believed to have been a food source for the
Mesoamericans, and today is cultivated around the world. It was first
commercially harvested in the 1970s. Projected worldwide production of Spirulina
is expected to reach 200,000 tons by the year 2020.
Spirulina and the Immune System
Apparently spirulina has the ability to stimulate the immune system
which could be beneficial in some individuals, and potentially harmful in
those who already have an overactive immune system or an autoimmune
condition. Therefore, spirulina is not advised for those who have lupus,
autoimmune thyroiditis, pemphigus vulgaris, and other such
conditions.
Spirulina and autoimmune conditions
Activation of autoimmunity following use of immunostimulatory herbal
supplements.
Lee AN, Werth VP.
Arch Dermatol. 2004 Jun;140(6):723-7.
Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, IL, USA.
Evidence for the scientific basis of purported therapeutic
effects and adverse effects of herbal supplements continues to grow. Many herbal
supplements are touted for their immunostimulatory properties, and both in vitro
and in vivo experiments have supported this claim. Although this explains their
beneficial effects in preventing or curtailing disease, to our knowledge, no
immunostimulatory herbal supplements have been reported to exacerbate disorders
of immune system overactivity. We describe 3 patients whose
autoimmune disease onset and/or flares correlated with ingestion of herbal
supplements with proven immunostimulatory effects. Echinacea and the alga
Spirulina platensis are implicated in 2 patients' flares of pemphigus vulgaris,
and a supplement containing the algae Spirulina platensis and Aphanizomenon
flos-aquae was ingested by a third patient days before both onset and a severe
flare of dermatomyositis. The third patient showed heterozygosity for a tumor
necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) promoter polymorphism (-308A), leading to
increased production of TNF-alpha, which may have predisposed her to developing
dermatomyositis. Immunostimulatory herbal supplements may
exacerbate preexisting autoimmune disease or precipitate autoimmune disease in
persons genetically predisposed to such disorders. Increased production of TNF-alpha
may play a role, although more research is needed to clarify the mechanisms of
such phenomena.
Spirulina questions
Q. Does spirulina lead to weight loss?
A. It is quite unlikely that spirulina, by itself, would lead to
significant weight loss. There are other more potent herbs for this including
Green-Tea-Extract or another herb called
hoodia extract.
Q. i am taking both spriulina and n-acetyl-cysteine. is
there any reason i should not take these together since spirulina has all
essential amino acids.
A. Acetylcysteine has effects very different than spirulina. There
is no appreciable amounts of acetycystein in a spirulina supplement product.
Much depends on the reasons one is taking these supplements. The combination may
help one person but may not be appropriate for another.